Offensive DNA: Double Wing

By: Coach Nate Longshore

· Offensive DNA,QB 101,Football IQ

The Double Wing offense stands out as a unique and formidable strategy in football, characterized by its tight formations and emphasis on brute force. ​ While modern football trends towards spread offenses and zone-blocking schemes, the Double Wing offers a refreshing contrast with its power running game and complex blocking techniques. ​ Let's delve into the key elements, strengths, and challenges of the Double Wing offense. ​

Origins and Development

1. Historical Roots: The Double Wing offense has deep historical roots, evolving from traditional power running schemes. ​ It gained prominence through coaches who sought to leverage tight formations and powerful blocking to dominate the line of scrimmage.

2. Contrasting Modern Trends: ​ In an era where spread offenses and zone-blocking are prevalent, the Double Wing stands out by focusing on double-teams, chips, traps, and high-risk cut blocks. ​ This approach requires a different mindset and preparation, making it a challenging yet rewarding strategy.

Core Concepts of the Double Wing Offense ​

1. Tight Formations: ​ The Double Wing offense is characterized by extremely tight splits along the line of scrimmage. ​ Two wingbacks are positioned mirroring each other, angled towards the backfield. ​ This compact setup creates a powerful and cohesive unit ready to execute complex blocking schemes.

2. Power Running Game: ​ The primary focus of the Double Wing offense is the power running game. ​ The offense seeks to beat defenses through brute force, utilizing double-teams and traps to create running lanes. ​ This approach requires athletic offensive linemen capable of pulling and reaching the second level. ​

3. Complex Blocking Techniques: ​ The Double Wing offense employs a variety of blocking techniques, including double-teams, chips, traps, and cut blocks. ​ These methods are designed to overpower defenders and create opportunities for the running backs to gain significant yardage. ​

Key Attributes for Success

Athletic Offensive Linemen: ​ Success in the Double Wing offense hinges on the athleticism and skill of the offensive linemen. ​ They must be capable of executing complex blocks, pulling effectively, and reaching the second level to create running lanes. ​

Running Back Skills: Running backs in the Double Wing offense must be quick, decisive, and able to find gaps created by the blocking schemes. Their ability to make plays in tight spaces is crucial for maximizing the offense's potential.

Team Cohesion: The tight formations and complex blocking techniques require a high level of team cohesion and precise execution. Players must work together seamlessly to ensure the success of each play. ​

Strengths and Advantages

1. Brute Force: ​ The Double Wing offense leverages brute force to overpower defenses. ​ The emphasis on powerful blocking and tight formations creates a formidable unit that can dominate the line of scrimmage. ​

2. Difficult Preparation for Defenses: ​ Defenses find it challenging to prepare for the Double Wing offense due to its unique approach. ​ Installing a new defense in a matter of days to combat this anomaly can be taxing, especially for high school teams with limited practice time. ​

3. Versatility in Blocking: ​ The variety of blocking techniques used in the Double Wing offense allows for versatility in attacking defenses. ​ Double-teams, chips, traps, and cut blocks create multiple opportunities for running backs to gain yardage.

Challenges

1. Execution Precision: ​ The success of the Double Wing offense relies on precise execution. Mistakes in blocking or timing can disrupt the flow of the offense and lead to negative plays. ​

2. Defensive Adjustments: As defenses become more familiar with the Double Wing offense, they develop strategies to counter its power running game. Teams must continuously innovate and adapt to stay ahead of defensive adjustments. ​

3. Limited Passing Game: The Double Wing offense primarily focuses on the running game, which can limit its passing options. ​ Teams must find ways to incorporate effective passing plays to keep defenses honest. ​

Conclusion

The Double Wing offense offers a unique and powerful approach to football, emphasizing tight formations, complex blocking techniques, and a brute force running game. ​ Its ability to dominate the line of scrimmage and create running opportunities makes it a formidable strategy. ​ However, the challenges of execution precision and defensive adjustments require teams to continuously innovate and adapt. Whether you're a coach looking to enhance your offensive strategy or a fan interested in the evolution of football tactics, the Double Wing offense provides a compelling look at the power and precision of the game.